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Frequently Asked Questions
We're regrading our backyard for drainage. What permits and contractor credentials are required?
Grading on a 0.22-acre lot in Yolo County typically requires a permit from the Yolo County Planning & Public Works department if you move more than 50 cubic yards of earth. The contractor must hold a C-27 (Landscaping) license from the California Contractors State License Board (CSLB). For work impacting drainage flow or involving retaining walls over 4 feet, additional engineering and a C-12 (Earthwork and Paving) license may be legally necessary.
Our yard floods and the clay soil cracks every summer. What's a permanent solution?
Moderate runoff and seasonal clay expansion are inherent to Silty Clay Loam. The solution involves improving subsurface permeability and managing surface flow. Installing a French drain system connected to a dry well addresses subsurface water, while replacing impervious surfaces with permeable Decomposed Granite patios and pathways meets Yolo County Planning & Public Works runoff standards by allowing water to infiltrate on-site.
Is Decomposed Granite a better choice than wood decking for a new patio?
For durability and fire safety in Hartley's Moderate Fire Wise Zone 2, Decomposed Granite is superior. Unlike wood, it is non-combustible and contributes to defensible space requirements. As a permeable material, it also mitigates runoff, a key consideration for Yolo County permits. While requiring occasional grading, it offers far greater longevity and lower lifetime maintenance than wood, which deteriorates in our climate.
Our soil feels compacted and lifeless. Is this normal for a Hartley home built in the late '70s?
Yes, this is a direct consequence of soil maturity. With an average construction date of 1979, Hartley Town Center soils have undergone nearly five decades of settling and compaction. The prevalent Silty Clay Loam naturally compacts under pressure, reducing percolation and root penetration. To reverse this, implement core aeration and incorporate 3-4 inches of composted organic matter annually to rebuild soil structure and microbial activity.
We want to reduce mowing and water use. Are native plants a good alternative to grass?
Transitioning to a palette of California natives like Deergrass, Western Redbud, Narrowleaf Milkweed, and California Poppy significantly reduces resource inputs. These plants are adapted to Zone 9b conditions, requiring minimal irrigation once established and no weekly mowing. This shift also future-proofs your property against evolving regulations, such as the move toward electric-only equipment, by eliminating the need for gas-powered blowers and mowers.
How can we keep our Tall Fescue lawn alive under Stage 2 water restrictions?
Effective irrigation under Stage 2 (two days per week) requires precise scheduling based on evapotranspiration (ET). A Wi-Fi ET-based weather-sensing controller automatically adjusts runtime by monitoring local microclimate data, preventing overwatering. For Tall Fescue, deep, infrequent watering cycles that encourage root depth are key. This system, paired with proper mowing height, maintains turf health while strictly adhering to municipal water budgets.
We've spotted invasive Bermuda grass and yellow starthistle. How do we remove them safely?
Bermuda grass and yellow starthistle are persistent invasive species alerts for Hartley. Eradication requires a targeted, integrated approach. For Bermuda, repeated solarization with clear plastic sheeting is effective. Manual removal of starthistle before seed set is crucial. Any herbicide application must be precisely timed and selected to avoid violating the Statewide Nitrogen Management ordinance, which restricts runoff during certain blackout periods.
We need an emergency storm debris cleanup to meet an HOA deadline this weekend. How quickly can a crew arrive?
Our standard dispatch for Hartley Town Center routes from our base near Hartley Community Park directly onto I-505, allowing for a reliable 25-35 minute arrival during normal conditions. For peak storm response, we prioritize these calls and coordinate with county channels. All equipment is electric and compliant with local noise ordinances, enabling work to begin immediately upon arrival without time-of-day restrictions.